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Country Assistance Plans - Cambodia
IX. Local Cost Financing114. While substantial progress has been made in improving fiscal revenues over the past several years, domestic resource mobilization is still very low. Cambodia remains dependent on significant external resources to achieve high rates of poverty-alleviating economic growth. The pressure on counterpart financing is heightened also by several short-term macroeconomic issues. First, the IMF PRGF program requires strict government control over spending levels. Second, while demobilization and public administration reform programs may have long-term fiscal benefits, in the short term they will require more expenditures, reducing the resources available for local cost financing. Third, weak budget mechanisms make operation and maintenance extremely difficult to fund, particularly at the local level. Finally, as both aid agencies and the Government attempt to compensate for the hiatus in new lending in the 1997- 1998 period, there will be a large number of projects coming on stream at the same time. Therefore, while ADB will assist the Government in mobilizing more domestic resources, there is a clear justification for ADB to continue financing a reasonable proportion of local costs.
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