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Country Assistance Plans - Philippines
IX. Local Cost Financing83. In 1999 ADB approved only one TA-loan amounting to $3 million. There was no local cost financing involved. The program for 2000 and the forward program does, however contain local cost financing on several projects, particularly those in the social sectors. 84. Local cost financing can be justified both on country and project considerations for the programmed projects in the Philippines. In view of the shift in emphasis in the program towards poverty alleviation, more projects are being taken up in the areas of agriculture, natural resources, human resources development, and urban development. These projects include larger shares of local currency costs than physical infrastructure projects. The Philippine Government continues to face pressure on the budget, arising from currency depreciation and reduced revenues resulting from slower growth. Local currency financing can therefore be justified in support of delivery of basic social services to effectively help reduce poverty.
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