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p. 179 of 203 BACK | NEXT
Foreword
1. Introduction to the Guidelines
2. User Instructions
3. Preparing and Appraising Investment Project
4. Financial Management of Executing Agencies
5. Reporting and Auditing
6. Financial Institutions
7. Knowledge Management
7.1. Useful Websites
7.2. Operations Manual (OM)
7.3. Project Administration Instructions (PAIs)
7.4. International Standards
7.5. International Accounting and Auditing Architecture
7.6. Financial Review Checklist for RRPs
7.7. Appraisal Checklist: Nonrevenue-Earning Project
7.8. Appraisal Checklist: Revenue-Earning Project
7.9. Appraisal Checklist: Private Sector Project
7.10. Appraisal Checklist: Financial Institution
7.11. Undertaking Sensitivity and Risk Analyses
7.12. Model Operating Covenants
7.13. Model Capital Structure Covenants
7.14. Model Liquidity Covenants
7.15. Commonly Used Ratios
7.15.1. Operating Indicators
7.15.2. Capital Adequacy Indicators
>>7.15.3. Liquidity Indicators
7.16. Model Financial Statements: Service Organization
7.17. Model Financial Statements: Manufacturing Organization
7.18. Model Terms of Reference for an Auditor
7.19. Audit Report Questionnaire
Addendum
Financial Management and Analysis of Projects : 7. Knowledge Management : 7.15. Commonly Used Ratios

7.15.3. Liquidity Indicators

7.15.3.1. The indicators in the table below are suitable for assessing liquidity

Ratios or Other Measures
Computation Method
Significance and Notes
24. Current Ratio
Current Assets
Current Liabilities
Measures the short-run debt paying ability. Is highly dependant on the quality and content of Current Assets.
See section 3.6.4.2 for a legal description and section 4.4.8.2 for a discussion of applicability.
25. Quick Ratio (Acid Test)
Cash + Marketable Securities + Accounts Receivable+ Other Liquid Assets (excluding inventories)
Current Liabilities
Measures short-term liquidity but does not depend on the realizing of inventories.
See section 3.6.4.3 for a legal description and section 4.4.8.2 for a discussion of applicability.
26. Days in Receivables
Average Accounts Receivable x 360 days
Revenues
Measures the average number of days required to recover accounts receivable.
27. Accounts Receivable Turnover
Net Revenues
Average Accounts Receivable
Measures the number of times that receivables turn over in a year.
The higher the turnover, the shorter the time between sales and collecting cash.
28. Days in Inventory
Average Inventory
Cost of Goods Sold / 360
Measures the average number of days it will take to sell an inventory.
29. Inventory Turnover
Cost of Goods Sold
Average Inventory
Number of times the inventory is turned over in a period.
30. Days in Accounts Payable
Average Accounts Payable
Cost of Goods Sold / 360 days
Measures the average time span of unpaid payables.
31. Accounts Payable Turnover
Cost of Goods Sold
Average Accounts Payable
Measures the number of times Accounts Payable turnover during a period.


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7.15.2. Capital Adequacy Indicators
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7.16. Model Financial Statements: Service Organization

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