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No. 137/01 23 October 2001

Bhutan and ADB Sign Partnership Agreement to Fight Poverty

MANILA, PHILIPPINES (23 October 2001) - The Government of Bhutan and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) today signed a partnership agreement aimed at addressing poverty reduction by improving living standards and promoting social equity.

The Poverty Reduction Partnership Agreement, signed by Bhutan Finance Minister Lyonpo Yeshey Zimba and ADB Vice-President (West) Myoung-Ho Shin, targets the following specific goals by 2012:

  • Reducing population growth rate to 1.3 percent (2.5 percent in 2000);

  • Increasing life expectancy to 77 years (66 years in 1999);

  • Lifting monthly average rural incomes to about Nu.3,000 (about US$65) per head (about Nu.1,000 per head in 1999);

  • Raising the adult literacy rate to around 100 percent (54 percent in 1999); and

  • Decentralizing decision-making and planning.

"We have signed the Poverty Reduction Partnership Agreement to reconfirm our shared interpretation of poverty as a multi-dimensional issue, as well as our continued joint efforts to improve the quality of life in Bhutan," said ADB Vice-President Shin. The targets will be used as the basis for ADB's future program of assistance for Bhutan.

The Government and ADB will aim to reduce poverty through income and employment generation led by the private sector. Emphasis will be put on enhancing good governance; improving physical infrastructure and social development; promoting private sector development; and protecting the environment.

  Contacts
Press Inquiries Only
Contact: Tsukasa Maekawa
Tel: + 632 632 5840
E-mail: tmaekawa@adb.org
6 ADB Avenue, Mandaluyong
PO Box 789
0980 Metro Manila, Philippines
Tel: + 632 632 4444
Fax: +632 636 2444
Telex: 63587 ADB PN/29066 ADB PH