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Law and Policy Reform at the Asian Development Bank 2000 -- Volume I


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This volume presents an assessment of the insolvency law regimes of ten Asian economies. It also includes the report on The Need for an Integrated Approach to Secured Transaction and Insolvency Law Reforms. This report derives from a unique seminar session that explored the interrelationships between the legal regimes for secured transactions and insolvency law. The outcome was a delineation of the potentially supporting but also conflicting issues underlying both legal regimes, and the importance of an integrated approach to reforming both of these areas of law.

This report will be particularly useful for policymakers in developing member countries seeking to create greater harmony between these potentially conflicting areas of law.

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Contents

FOREWORD

AN OVERVIEW OF ADB'S LAW AND POLICY REFORM ACTIVITIES IN 1999

Supporting ADB's Overarching Goal of Poverty Reduction
Promoting Good Governance
Tackling Systemic Issues in Legal and Judicial Reform
Legal Information System
Promoting Private Sector Development
Developing Human Resources for the Legal System
Supporting Legal Frameworks for the Environment

INSOLVENCY LAW REFORMS IN THE ASIAN AND PACIFIC REGION

  1. INTRODUCTION

    1. The Global and Regional Economic Backdrop
    2. Recent Insolvency Law Developments in the Asian Region
    3. The RETA Design

  2. THE CORPORATE INSOLVENCY LAW IN THE RETA ECONOMIES

    1. Basic Elements of a Formal Corporate Insolvency Law Regime
    2. Evaluation and Comparison of the Corporate Insolvency Laws of the RETA Economies

  3. ESTABLISHING GOOD PRACTICE STANDARDS

  4. APPLICATION OF THE GOOD PRACTICE STANDARDS

    1. Distinguishing between Individual and Corporate Insolvency
    2. Coverage of All Corporations
    3. Separate/Dual Process
    4. Access to the Process
    5. Immediate/Interim Effects of Commencement
    6. Administration: Efficient Initial and Continuing Processes
    7. Liquidation Processing
    8. Rescue: Provision of Information
    9. The Position and Role of Creditors
    10. Formulation of a Reorganization Plan
    11. Control/Supervision of Process
    12. Implementation of Plan
    13. Creditor Priorities
    14. Avoidance of Transactions
    15. Civil Sanctions
    16. Cross-Border Insolvency Recognition and Assistance

  5. INFORMAL PROCESSES

    1. Origins and Development
    2. Conditions and Processes
    3. Development and Operation of Informal Work-Outs in the RETA Economies
    4. Consideration of Work-Out Model in the RETA Economies and Their Recent Operations
    5. Possible Barriers to Informal Work-Outs
    6. Recommendations and Proposals

  6. OTHER INFLUENCES AND CONSIDERATIONS IN THE OPERATION OF INSOLVENCY LAW REGIMES

    1. Corporate Management
    2. Corruption and Fraud

  7. ASSESSMENT OF THE APPLICATION AND ADMINISTRATIVE OPERATION OF THE INSOLVENCY LAW REGIMES

    1. Statistics and Level of Insolvency Activity
    2. Legal Systems and Institutions
    3. Application of Insolvency Court Processes
    4. Attitudes to Legal Processes and Problems with the Insolvency Law
    5. Case Management of Corporate Insolvencies

  8. VII. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

    1. The Liquidation Process in the RETA Economies
    2. The Reorganization Process in the RETA Economies
    3. Other Aspects

Appendix 1 - Insolvency Law Influences

Appendix 2 - Insolvency Law Regime Outline

Appendix 3 - Informal Work-Out Process

THE NEED FOR AN INTEGRATED APPROACH TO SECURED TRANSACTIONS AND INSOLVENCY LAW REFORMS

  1. INTRODUCTION

  2. AN EXAMINATION OF THE ISSUES ARISING FROM THE INTERSECTION BETWEEN SECURED TRANSCTIONS AND INSOLVENCY

    1. Pre-Insolvency Commencement
    2. Commencement of Formal Insolvency Proceedings
    3. Post-Insolvency

  3. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS


First published 2000

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Asian Development Bank
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