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Energy 2000: Review of the Energy Policy of the Asian Development Bank :
Future assistance in the changing context
Coal
79. In the coal subsector, the following will also be applicable.
District heating: In DMCs with a cold climate, heat in winter represents
a basic need, and where combined heat and power plants are
used in urban centers to provide steam and hot water through district
heating systems, ADB will help improve boiler efficiency, strengthen
pipe networks, maximize plant utilization, minimize heat losses, control
heat flow, and develop consumer metering arrangements, to make
the operations environmentally and financially sustainable and to
ensure that the basic needs, particularly of the poor, are met.
Clean coal: ADB will assist its DMCs in assimilating and commercializing
advanced technologies for coal washing and extraction of coalbed
methane, and in promoting the use of clean coal technologies
such as fluidized bed combustion, supercritical boiler plants, integrated
coal gasification combined cycle, catalytic reduction, baghouse filters,
electrostatic precipitators, and flue gas desulfurization.