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Home : Projects : Expressway Financing in the Western Provinces of the PRC


Lao People's Dem Rep LOAN: LAO 31348-01

Primary Health Care Expansion
Missions
Loan Approval Date
Estimated Completion Date
Cost and Financing Plan
Description
Development Objectives
Thematic Classification
Poverty Classification
Rationale
Objectives and Scope
Policy Dialogue
Environment Category
Env't Impact and Mitigation
Social Aspects and Remedies
Benefits and Beneficiaries
Public Consultation
Beneficiary Participation in Formulation
Beneficiary Participation in Implementation
Consulting Services
Procurement
Contacts
Remarks
Location
Bokeo, Luang Namtha, Phongsaly, Houaphan, Luang Prabang, Xiengkhouang, Oudomxay and Xayaboury.
Sector
Health, Nutrition, & Social Protection /Health Systems
Initial Listing
1 May 1998
Most Recent Update
7 December 2006
Executing Agency(ies)
  • Ministry of Health

  • Missions

    TA Fact-Finding Loan Fact-Finding Pre-Appraisal Appraisal
    24-29 May 1998 19 Jan-5 Feb 2000
    24 Apr-12 May 2000
    Loan Approval Date
    24 August 2000
    Estimated Completion Date
    December 2006
    Cost and Financing Plan (in US$ million)

    Source Foreign Cost Local Cost Total
    Bank 10.70 9.30 20.00
    Cofinancing 0.00 0.00 0.00
    Borrower 0.00 5.00 5.00
    Beneficiaries 0.00 0.00 0.00
    Others 0.00 0.00 0.00
    Project/Program Cost 10.70 14.30 25.00

      OCR ADF Total
    Loan Amount 0.00 20.00 20.00

    Description
    The Project will expand and improve primary health care (PHC), including preventive, promotive and curative care including basic referral care, in a population of 1.4 million people living in the seven northern provinces of Bokeo, Luang Namtha, Phongsaly, Houaphan, Luang Prabang, Xiengkhouang and Oudomxay. It will also strengthen the institutional capacity of the Ministry of Health (MOH) and all provinces in the country to plan, manage and finance PHC.
    Strategic Development Objectives
    Primary
    Human Development
    Secondary
    Women in Development
    Rationale
    The improvement of the health status of its population is a cornerstone of the social policy of the Government. The existing network of health services provides limited preventive, promotive, and curative services of inadequate quality; and leaves large parts of the rural poor without access to services. The northern regioin with its hilly terrain and large ethnic minority populatioin has the highest mortality and fertility figures in the country. PHC has been identified as the most cost-effective approach to address common health problems of the rural poor, in particular of women and children below the age of five years. The Government has recently approved a PHC policy and has restructured MOH in support of PHC. Further investment to improve PHC also needs strengthening of PHC planning and management and effective financing mechanisms.The Project will mostly benefit women and children, ethnic minorities and the rural poor in general.

    Objectives and Scope
    The Project will contribute to the Government's goals of improving the health status and reduce poverty of the population of Lao PDR. The Project will improve primary health care (PHC) for the rural poor by (i) expanding and improving the quality of PHC in the northern region, and (ii) strengthening the institutional capacity for PHC.

    Policy Dialogue
    Key policy issues discussed by ADB and MOH included (i) moving the health sector towards integrated PHC and improving planning, management and financing of the sector, (ii) targeting disadvantaged populations, including women and children, ethnic minorities and the poor in general; and (iii) ensuring quality of care, cost-effectiveness and sustainability of services in expanding the network of physical facilities.

    Environment Category: C

    Environment Impact and Mitigation
    None.

    Social Aspects and Remedies
    Large proportion of target population are poor and/or ethnic minorities. Special efforts are made to ensure that health care is affordable for the poor, and that minorities are being reached.

    Benefits and Beneficiaries
    The Project has been specifically designed to reduce poverty by meeting the health needs of the remote rural people and ethnic minorities. While the Project aims to provide preventive services to all segments of the popoulation in the Project provinces, the poor will receive a disproportionate benefit by being exempt from cost recovery fees. The PHC services supported by the Project will be targeted toward the poor as a result of the specific design features and thorugh self-selection. The Project will mostly benefit women and children.

    Public Consultation
    1. Arranged by TA Consultants
    2. Date for Consultation : March to December 1999
    3. Groups Consulted : c. Provincial and district health managers, health staff, villagers, institutions, associations, and donors

    Beneficiary Participation in Formulation
    Discussions with potential beneficiaries to identify key issues in demand for services, and determine the most suitable location for the construction of new health facilities

    Beneficiary Participation in Implementation

    Consulting Services
    A total of 72 person-months of international consulting services and about 492 person-months of domestic consulting services will be required. International consultants will include a chief technical adviser, education and training specialist, management specialist, health sector financing specialist, procurement specialist, and architect. Domestic individual consultants will include education and training specialist, management specialist, health sector financing specialist, procurement specialist, accountant, and monitoring and evaluation specialist.

    Procurement
    The Project includes construction of small hospitals and health centers. The hospitals and health centers are located in remote and scattered locations and are unlikely to attract international bidders. Civil works contracts will be awarded according to local competitive bidding procedures acceptable to ADB. However, if any package is estimated to cost $1.0 million or more, international competitive bidding procedures will be followed. A domestic firm under supervision of an international architect consultant will prepare the plans for civil works. Procurement of equipment, drugs and supplies will be in accordance with ADB's Guidelines on Procurement. Equipment and supplies like hostel beds and furniture that are locally manufactured and unlikely to attract foreign suppliers will be procured through local competitive bidding in accordance with Government procedures acceptable to ADB.

    Contacts
    Bank
    Vincent De Wit
    Principal Health Specialist
    SESS
    Tel. No.: (632) 632-5934
    E-mail: vdewit@adb.org

    Executing Agency
    Ministry of Health
    Contact Person : Dr. Prasongsidh Boupha, Project Director
    Tel. No. : 856 20 518422
    Fax. No. : 856 21 223146
    E-mail :
    Contact Person :
    Tel. No. :
    Fax. No. :
    E-mail :
    Remarks

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