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Private Sector Assessment for Solomon Islands

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Publication Date: July 2005



The Private Sector Assessment for the Solomon Islands shows the business environment in the Solomon Islands is not conducive to economic growth. The ADB report notes the high costs of doing business there and mentions a pervasive culture of interference and control by the public sector in the Solomon Islands that exists along with weak public administration. A need for better infrastructure and reliable and less expensive electricity and telecommunications is also expressed in the private sector study.

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Contents


Executive Summary And Policy Priorities
  1. Introduction
  2. Country Overview
    1. Introduction
    2. Recent Events
    3. Structure Of The Economy
    1. GDP Growth
    2. Population Growth And Social Indicators
    3. Sectoral Breakdown Of The Economy
    4. Trade And The External Sector
    5. Domestic And Foreign Investment
    6. Inflation
    7. Official Development Assistance
  3. Private Sector Development Issues
    1. Introduction
    2. Barriers To Doing Business
      1. Starting A Business; Formality And Informality
      2. Transactions Costs Of Running A Business
      3. Foreign Investment
      4. Investment Incentives
      5. World Bank "Doing Business" Indicators
    3. The Rural Sector
      1. The Importance Of Rural Development
      2. Main Elements Of A Rural Development Strategy
      3. Land Reform
    4. Is The Small Size Of The Economy A Handicap?
  4. The Role Of The State
    1. Strengthening The Public Sector
    2. Undertaking And Building Support For Reform
    3. Guidelines For Reform
    4. Extending Credible Commitment From One Government To The Next
  5. Infrastructure Issues
    1. Introduction
    2. Current Infrastructure Services
      1. Electricity And Water
      2. Telecoms
      3. Sea And Air Transport
      4. The Regulation Of Infrastructure
    3. Infrastructure Lessons From Post Conflict Countries
      1. Communications
      2. Shipping
      3. Electricity
    4. New Ways To Provide Infrastructure Services
      1. Integrated Project Design
      2. Choice Of Infrastructure Provision
      3. Improve Access To Financing
      4. Improve Procurement
      5. Improve The Operation And Maintenance Of Infrastructure
      6. Conclusion
  6. The Financial Sector
    1. Overview
    2. Credit And Interest Rates
    3. Collateral Issues
      1. Characteristics Of An Effective Collateral System
      2. Using The Collateral Framework
  7. Legal And Property Rights Issues
    1. Overview Of The Legal Framework
      1. Pervasive Non-Legal Institutions
      2. Availability Of Legal Information
    2. Problems In Business Entry And Operation
      1. Business Licensing
      2. Company Registration
    3. Enforcement Of Business Transactions
      1. Enforcement Of Business Property Law
      2. Arbitration
    4. Problems In Business Exit - Bankruptcy
    5. Consumer Protection
    6. Reform Recommendations
      1. Make Legal Information Available
      2. Reform The National Licensing Law And Corporations Act
      3. Establish A Company And Business Licensing Registry
      4. Create A Legal Framework For Business Property Rights Enforcement
      5. Revise The Arbitration Act And Its Enforcement
      6. Revise The Bankruptcy Act
      7. Reform Consumer Protection Legislation
  8. Conclusions
    1. The Priorities For Reform Efforts
      1. Donors And The Disbursement Of Aid
      2. Focus On Infrastructure
      3. Refocusing Government
      4. Tax Reform
      5. Financial Market Reform
      6. Rural Development And Land Reform
      7. Legal Reform
        Last Word
  9. Bibliography

Figures

Figure 1. Comparative Per Capita GDP, 2003
Figure 2. GDP Growth, Annual %
Figure 3. Comparative GDP Per Capita
Figure 4. Population And GDP Per Capital Growth, Annual
Figure 5. GDP By Industrial Origin
Figure 6. Exports By Principal Commodity
Figure 7. External Trade, Annual Change, %
Figure 8. Exchange Rate
Figure 9. Foreign Direct Investment
Figure 10. Inflation, GDP Deflator (Annual %)
Figure 11. Official Development Assistance
Figure 12. Cost To Start A Business
Figure 13. Time To Start A Business
Figure 14. Time To Enforce A Contract (Days)
Figure 15. Cost To Enforce A Contract
Figure 16. Time To Go Through Insolvency
Figure 17. Recovery Rate In Insolvency (Cents On The US$)
Figure 18. Comparative Domestic Credit To The Private Sector
Figure 19. Comparative Regional Domestic Credit To The Private Sector
Figure 20. Comparative Interest Rate Spreads
Figure 21. Comparative Regional Interest Rate Spreads

Tables

Table 1. Solomon Islands' Social Indicators
Table 2. Electricity Rates In The Pacific
Table 3. The Cost Of Telephone Calls In The Pacific

Boxes

Box 1. Business Registration

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