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Sanctions

ADB declares firms and individuals ineligible to participate in ADB-financed activity for committing fraudulent or corrupt acts as defined by ADB's Anticorruption Policy.

As of 15 September 2009 Firms Individuals
Total declared ineligible to participate in ADB-financed activity
332
329
Reinstated upon appeal
4
2
Reinstated upon completion of ineligibility
68
33
Currently ineligible to participate in ADB-financed activity
260
294
Reprimanded
23
15


ADB Sanctions Compared with Other MDBs (As of 31 December 2008)

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Sanctions list of other MDBs

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Types of Violation





 


View case summaries.

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Remedial Actions

Assessing the unique facts and circumstances of each case, ADB has imposed sanctions on firms for minimum periods of one to seven years, and individuals for minimum periods of one year to indefinitely.

ADB’s sanctions are for a minimum period (unless specified as indefinite), and reinstatement is not automatic; therefore, entities may remain ineligible beyond the minimum periods. At the conclusion of the minimum period, a firm or individual may request reinstatement, at which time ADB will reassess the entity’s eligibility to participate in ADB-financed activity.

ADB also reprimands firms and individuals where it determines that the circumstances of a case did not warrant more severe remedial action. Those firms and individuals remain eligible to participate in ADB-financed activity.

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Disclosure

The list of parties ADB debars is not published, in accordance with ADB’s Public Communications Policy. (Read more.) In the interest of cooperation, harmonization and transparency, OAI may determine that other international organizations and representatives or agencies of ADB member countries have a need to know the names of parties declared ineligible to participate in ADB-financed activity, or other information related to OAI investigations.

OAI will inform parties that ADB declares ineligible that ADB currently does not make public their names and that an attempt to participate in ADB-financed activities while ineligible will result in an extension of the sanction period and a notice on ADB’s website, including that party's name. Also, if OAI finds it impossible to communicate with the subject of a decision (e.g., if the subject refuses to accept correspondence, or has moved and cannot be located), the Integrity Oversight Committee may approve posting the information on ADB’s website.

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ADB found the following parties attempted to participate in ADB-financed activity while ineligible:
  • Individuals
    • Alex V. Pamatong (Philippines) -- indefinitely
    • Harianto Gunawan (Indonesia) -- indefinitely
    • Hendra Gunawan (Indonesia) -- indefinitely
    • Lannny Gunawan (Indonesia) -- indefinitely
    • Djoni Soedarpo (Indonesia) -- indefinitely
    • Mr. Zaldy, Place and Date of Birth: Tangerang, 9 July 1971, Last Known Address: Jl. Sukarasa III No. 8, Bandung, Jawa Barat (Indonesia) -- indefinitely
    • Mr. Abdus Salam (Bangladesh) -- indefinitely
    • Mr. Li Moni Roth (Cambodia) -- indefinitely
    • Md. Zahidul Islam (Faruk)(Bangladesh) -- indefinitely
    • Mohammad Alam (Md. Alam)(Bangladesh) -- indefinitely
  • Firms
    • Mandala Agricultural Development Corporation (Madecor) (Philippines) -- Indefinitely
      Madecor affiliates include, but not limited to: (1) Community- Based Resources Management Systems Foundation (COBARMS); (2) Dessau Soprin Madecor (DSM), Inc.; (3) Forest Industries Resources Systems and Technologies, Inc. (FIRST); (4) International Manpower Resources Services, Inc. (IMaRSI); (5) Kaalalay Foundation, Inc.; (6) Madecor Environmental Management Services, Inc. (MEMSI); (7) Madecor Environmental Management Systems; (8) Madecor Group; (9) Madecor Hill Development and Management Corporation; (10) Madecor Livestock, Inc.; (11) Madecor Plantation Svcs., Inc.; (12) Madecor Scientific and Specialty Products,Inc. (13) Makiling Plant and Products Exchange, Inc. (MPPE); (14) Tree Care and Maintenance Services Foundation, Inc. (TREE CARE); and (15) Asian Institute of Development Studies, Inc. (AIDSI).
    • Alex V. Pamatong Trading and Construction (Philippines) -- until at least 31 January 2017
    • PT Kayuwaja Tatarona (Indonesia) -- until at least 12 February 2017
    • SDC Consulting Co. Ltd (Cambodia) -- until at least 31 August 2017
    • M/S Pias Construction (also known as M/S. Piash Construction, M/S Piash Construction, M/S. Pias Construction, M/S Piash Constr., M/S. Pias Enterprise, Pias Construction, M/S. Pias, and Piash Construction) (Bangladesh) -- until at least 12 August 2018
    • Lead Enterprises (also known as M/s. Lead Enterprise) (Bangladesh) -- until at least 17 December 2018
    • Md. Zahidul Islam (Faruk), also known as M/s Zahidul Islam Faruque, M/s Zahidul Islam (Faruk) and Md. Zahidul Islam Faruque (Faruk) -- until at least 2 April 2019
    • Rana International Builders (M/s Rana International Builders), Bangladesh -- until at least 14 September 2019

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ADB found it impossible to notify the following parties it declared ineligible to participate in ADB-financed activity:
  • Individuals
    • Nick Farmer (Uzbekistan) -- 7 years from 24 Feb 2009 up to 24 Feb 2016
    • Natalya Vladimirovna Baxmorova (Republic of Uzbekistan) -- 7 years from 22 April 2009 up to 22 April 2016
    • Ma Shuntian (People's Republic of China) - 7 years from 29 May 2009 up to 29 May 2016
    • Liu Dayong (People's Republic of China) - 7 years from 29 May 2009 up to 29 May 2016
    • Colin Geno (Papua New Guinea) -- indefinitely
    • Mr. Ikhwan Lufti (Indonesia) -- indefinitely
    • T. K. P. Menon (India) -- indefinitely
    • Wilfridus Harsojo (Indonesia) -- indefinitely
    • Mr. Shoeb Ahmed (Bangladesh) -- indefinitely
    • BounChanh Khamphaphongphanhh (Lao, People's Democractic Republic) -- indefinitely
    • Gatot Hartono (Indonesia) -- indefinitely
    • Robert Zhow (People's Republic of China) -- indefinitely
    • Man Lung Tong, a.k.a. ML Tong (Hong Kong) -- indefinitely
  • Firms
    • M/S Target Engineering Corporation (India) -- until at least 28 October 2010
    • BRC Constructions (India) -- until at least 23 June 2011
    • Albany Trade LLC (United States) - - until at least 23 September 2012
    • Costello Foundation S.A. (United States) -- until at least 23 September 2012
    • PT Falah Jaya (Indonesia) -- until at least 29 September 2013
    • KPP Construction (Lao, People's Democratic Republic) -- until at least 17 December 2015
    • PT Dianpertiwi Multimadya (Indonesia) -- until at least 22 April 2016
    • Shantou Dahao Municipal construction (People's Republic of China) - until at least 29 May 2016

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