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Water Knowledge Center
[ Country Profiles — India
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| Indicators |
Data
|
Year
|
Source
|
|||
| Water Resources | ||||||
| Total annual water resources (AWR) |
477
|
cu.km | 2007 | 1 | ||
| Water from international rivers as share of annual water resources |
75
|
% | 2007 | 1 | ||
| Total resources per capita |
32,175
|
cu.m | 2007 | 1 | ||
| Dam capacity as percentage of AWR |
13.2
|
% | 1996 | 1 | ||
| Water Use | ||||||
| Total annual water withdrawals as share of AWR | Total |
0.9
|
% | 2000 | 1 | |
| Domestic |
2
|
% | 2000 | 1 | ||
| Industry |
1
|
% | 2000 | 1 | ||
| Agriculture |
98
|
% | 2000 | 1 | ||
| Water withdrawals per capita |
296
|
cu.m | 2000 | 1 | ||
| Area equipped for irrigation as percentage of irrigation potential |
51
|
% |
|
1 | ||
| Area actually irrigated as percentage of irrigation potential |
40
|
% | 1989 |
|
1 | |
| Irrigated land as percentage of cropland |
33
|
% | 2003 | 5 | ||
| Groundwater withdrawals per capita |
224.5
|
cu.m | 1990 | 1 | ||
| Wastewater Management | ||||||
| Wastewater: produced volume |
25.4
|
cu.km | 1996 | 1 | ||
| Wastewater: treated volume |
na
|
cu.km | ||||
| Hydropower | ||||||
| Hydropower Potential |
84,004
|
MW | 2005 | 7 | ||
| Hydropower Development |
15,225
|
MW | 2005 | 7 | ||
| Electricity production from hydroelectric sources as percentage of total electricity production |
14.3
|
% | 2005 | 5 | ||
| Watershed Management | ||||||
| Annual rate of change in forest cover | 2000-2005 |
0.04
|
% | 2005 | 2 | |
| Water and Poverty | ||||||
| Population with access to water supply [%] | Urban |
95
|
% | 2004 | 4 | |
| Rural |
83
|
% | 2004 | 4 | ||
| Population with access to sanitation [%] | Urban |
59
|
% | 2004 | 4 | |
| Rural |
22
|
% | 2004 | 4 | ||
| Deaths among children under 5 years of age due to diarrhoeal diseases |
20.3
|
% | 2000 | 6 | ||
| Number of deaths due to floods and droughts | 2000-2007 |
10,556
|
persons | 2007 | 3 | |
| Damages due to floods and droughts | 2000-2007 |
15,720
|
US$ million | 2007 | 3 | |
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