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Water Knowledge Center
[ Country Profiles — Turkmenistan
]
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| Indicators |
Data
|
Year
|
Source
|
|||
| Water Resources | ||||||
| Total annual water resources (AWR) |
25
|
cu.km | 2007 | 1 | ||
| Water from international rivers as share of annual water resources |
95
|
% | 2007 | 1 | ||
| Total resources per capita |
4,937
|
cu.m | 2007 | 1 | ||
| Dam capacity as percentage of AWR |
11.7
|
% | 1995 | 1 | ||
| Water Use | ||||||
| Total annual water withdrawals as share of AWR | Total |
99.4
|
% | 2000 | 1 | |
| Domestic |
2
|
% | 2000 | 1 | ||
| Industry |
1
|
% | 2000 | 1 | ||
| Agriculture |
98
|
% | 2000 | 1 | ||
| Water withdrawals per capita |
5,140
|
cu.m | 2000 | 1 | ||
| Area equipped for irrigation as percentage of irrigation potential |
74
|
% | 1994 |
|
1 | |
| Area actually irrigated as percentage of irrigation potential |
74
|
% | 1994 |
|
1 | |
| Irrigated land as percentage of cropland |
79
|
% | 2003 | 5 | ||
| Groundwater withdrawals per capita |
97.4
|
cu.m | 1994 | 1 | ||
| Wastewater Management | ||||||
| Wastewater: produced volume |
na
|
cu.km | ||||
| Wastewater: treated volume |
0.025
|
cu.km | 1994 | 1 | ||
| Hydropower | ||||||
| Hydropower Potential |
5,800
|
MW | 1993 | 7 | ||
| Hydropower Development |
700
|
MW | 1993 | 7 | ||
| Electricity production from hydroelectric sources as percentage of total electricity production |
0.02
|
% | 2005 | 5 | ||
| Watershed Management | ||||||
| Annual rate of change in forest cover | 2000-2005 |
|
% | 2005 | 2 | |
| Water and Poverty | ||||||
| Population with access to water supply [%] | Urban |
93
|
% | 2004 | 4 | |
| Rural |
54
|
% | 2004 | 4 | ||
| Population with access to sanitation [%] | Urban |
77
|
% | 2004 | 4 | |
| Rural |
50
|
% | 2004 | 4 | ||
| Deaths among children under 5 years of age due to diarrhoeal diseases |
15.6
|
% | 2000 | 6 | ||
| Number of deaths due to floods and droughts | 2000-2007 |
na
|
persons | |||
| Damages due to floods and droughts | 2000-2007 |
na
|
US$ million | |||
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