- About ADB
- News & Events
- Data & Research
- Publications
-
Focus Areas
-
Sectors
- Agriculture
- Education
- Energy
- Finance
- Health
- Industry and Trade
- Information and Communication Technology
- Public Sector Management
- Social Protection
- Transport
- Water
-
- Projects
-
Countries
-
Subregional Programs
- Brunei Darussalam-Indonesia-Malaysia-Philippines East ASEAN Growth Area (BIMP-EAGA)
- Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC)
- Greater Mekong Subregion (GMS)
- Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle (IMT-GT)
- South Asia Subregional Economic Cooperation (SASEC)
-
Other Offices
- European Representative Office
- Japanese Representative Office
- North American Representative Office
- Pacific Liaison and Coordination Office
- Pacific Subregional Office
-
Countries with Operations
- Afghanistan
- Armenia
- Azerbaijan
- Bangladesh
- Bhutan
- Cambodia
- China, People's Republic of
- Cook Islands
- Fiji
- Georgia
- India
- Indonesia
- Kazakhstan
- Kiribati
-
New Economic Geography and Tax Competition in the PRC: A Firm-Level Data Analysis with Policy Implications

| Date: | January 2012 |
| Type: | Papers and Briefs |
| Series: | Economics Working Papers |
| ISSN: | 1655-5252 (print) |
Description
Minsoo Lee analyzes the spatial determinants of new foreign and domestic enterprises in the export industry of the People’s Republic of China (PRC) by applying new economic geography of agglomeration theory, tax competition theory by resource flow model, and comparative advantage analysis. He finds that agglomeration plays a greater role for foreign investors specializing in the processing goods trade and highly skillintensive or research and development-intensive production, and that benefits from reduction in the value added tax rate and corporate income tax rate play an evident role for foreign investors and Hong Kong, China and Taipei,China investors in the processing trade sector. As the PRC moves up the high-value supply chain and transforms the “internationalization” process through attraction of foreign investment toward “localization” by reducing the processing goods trading portion and increasing the supply of domestically produced intermediate inputs for their exports, processing goods traders may consider new locations or business models.
Contents
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Theory and Institutional Background
- Models and Methodology
- Data
- Empirical Results
- Policy Implications
- Conclusion
- References