Time of Event

14:00-17:00 Tokyo time

Summary

Online commerce in developing Asia, enabled by accelerating digitalization, broadband internet access, and market demand, is at the forefront of the region’s digital economy growth. It is also opening new possibilities for women’s economic empowerment, offering family-friendly flexible work arrangements, a possible additional source of income, and a low entry barrier that can enable low-income female entrepreneurship.

Cohosted by ADBI and partners, this virtual conference explored how rapid online commerce growth is affecting social and economic conditions for women in developing Asian countries. It also discussed the latest research on challenges and opportunities for achieving greater women’s participation in the sector and related policy imperatives.

Objectives
  • Examine the benefits and costs of women’s participation in online commerce in seven developing Asian countries
  • Identify barriers to women’s participation in online commerce
  • Highlight related policy lessons and possible solutions
Target Participants
  • Policy makers, researchers from think tanks, universities, and international organizations, and interested members of the public
Output
  • Empirical evidence on the social and economic impacts of women’s participation in online commerce
  • Greater understanding of potential policy solutions
  • Research presented during the conference will be published as ADBI Working Papers and considered for publication in a journal special issue
Partners
  • Asian Development Bank
  • Economic Growth Centre, Nanyang Technological University
  • Japanese Association for Development Economics
Conference Presentations*

Online Platforms as Potential Disruptors for the Gender Employment Gap: Evidence from Indonesia
Presenters: Yesim Elhan-Kayalar, Advisor, Asian Development Bank; Yasuyuki Sawada, University of Tokyo; and Yana van der Meulen Rodgers, Rutgers University

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Harnessing the Potential of Online Marketplaces: Learnings from the National ICT Household Survey in the Philippines
Presenter: Connie Bayudan-Dacuycuy, Senior Research Fellow, Philippine Institute for Development Studies

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Kazakhstan Women’s Participation in Online Marketplaces: Benefits and Barriers
Presenter: Anel Kireyeva, Lead Researcher, Institute of Economics Committee of Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan

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Women Online: A Study of Common Services Centres in India Using a Capability Approach
Presenter: Meenakshi Rajeev, Professor, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore

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Willingness to Join Formal E-Commerce Platforms by Women-Led Businesses in Pakistan
Presenter: Syed Hasan, Associate Professor of Economics, Lahore University of Management Sciences

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Does Greater Flexibility of Online Labor Markets Encourage Female Participation? Evidence from Upwork
Presenter: Tushar Bharati, Lecturer in Economics, University of Western Australia Business School

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Do Female Entrepreneurs with Disabilities Benefit from Online Marketplace Participation?
Presenter: Siew Wei Gan, Associate Professor, University of Nottingham Malaysia

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Internet Use Among Women-Led Micro and Small Enterprises and the Welfare of Household Members: Evidence from Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Presenter: Anna Falentina , Young Statistician, Statistics Indonesia

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Female Rural-Urban Migrants and Online Marketplaces in Emerging Economies: Comparative Evidence from Thailand and Viet Nam
Presenter: Trung Thanh Nguyen, Senior Lecturer, Leibniz University Hannover

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Women and the Online Markeplace
Presenter: Ashwini Deshpande, Professor of Economics, Ashoka University

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Women Entrepreneurs, E-Commerce, and Financial Inclusion: Insights from Indonesia
Presenter: Poornima Gayangani Wasana Jayawardana, Financial Sector Specialist, Southeast Asia Department, ADB

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*Disclaimer: The views expressed in these presentations are the views of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Asian Development Bank Institute (ADBI), the Asian Development Bank (ADB), its Board of Directors, or the governments they represent. ADBI does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in these presentations and accepts no responsibility for any consequences of their use. Terminology used may not necessarily be consistent with ADB official terms.

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