Cambodia: Integrated Urban Environmental Management in the Tonle Sap Basin Project
The Asian Development Bank is working with Cambodia to increase economic growth and environmental protection in towns around the Tonle Sap Lake. The project is improving urban environments, promoting climate change resilience and and helping to better manage services in towns around the Tonle Sap.
Project Details
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Project Officer
Ya, Samol
Southeast Asia Department
Request for information -
Country/Economy
Cambodia -
Modality
- Grant
- Loan
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Sector
- Water and other urban infrastructure and services
Related Projects
| Project Name | Integrated Urban Environmental Management in the Tonle Sap Basin Project | ||||||||||||
| Project Number | 42285-013 | ||||||||||||
| Country / Economy | Cambodia |
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| Project Status | Active | ||||||||||||
| Project Type / Modality of Assistance | Grant Loan |
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| Source of Funding / Amount |
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| Strategic Agendas | Environmentally sustainable growth Inclusive economic growth |
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| Drivers of Change | Gender Equity and Mainstreaming Governance and capacity development Knowledge solutions Partnerships |
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| Sector / Subsector | Water and other urban infrastructure and services / Urban flood protection - Urban policy, institutional and capacity development - Urban sanitation - Urban solid waste management |
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| Gender Equity and Mainstreaming | Effective gender mainstreaming | ||||||||||||
| Description | The project will finance environmental infrastructure (for flood protection, drainage, wastewater management and treatment, and solid waste management) in Kampong Chhnang and Pursat. The project will finance small-scale community-driven environmental infrastructure; strengthen sector operations and coordination; and build capacity for project management and operations and maintenance. |
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| Project Rationale and Linkage to Country/Regional Strategy | |||||||||||||
| Impact | Increased economic activities and environmental protection in towns in the Tonle Sap basin (Tonle Sap Urban Development Strategic Framework 2014-2030) |
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| Project Outcome | |
|---|---|
| Description of Outcome | Improved urban services and enhanced climate change resilience in participating municipalities |
| Progress Toward Outcome | As of Q4 2022, the project is 72% complete (physical progress), while time of loan elapsed is 84% since project approval. Cumulative contract awards and disbursements of loan and grant including advance to the EAs account and interest charged by ADB were $42.28 million and $24.74 million respectively, equivalent to 92% and 54% of the total loan/grant proceeds. |
| Implementation Progress | |
| Description of Project Outputs | Policy and regulatory environment improved Urban infrastructure improved Institutional effectiveness improved |
| Status of Implementation Progress (Outputs, Activities, and Issues) | Discussions have commenced on possible alternative measures on how to address the DMF indicator as there were no building codes and on inputs on draft sanitation law could provided PMC to MPWT. Four contract packages were awarded. Two contract packages on construction of landfills were completed in Q2/2022. Contract package on drainage system including a wastewater treatment plant in Pursat is expected to be completed in Q1/2023. Kampong Chhnang Sewerage, flood control and wastewater treatment plant (CW10) which is the major and biggest package was awarded in August 2022 and the works have been commenced. Procurement of landfill equipment for both landfills will be launched in Q1/2023. Institutional arrangements for the created landfills and the associated waste collection in both Municipalities need to be established for operation and maintenance of project assets. TA 6752 is providing the support to the process of establishing the semi-autonomous agencies responsible for the O&M of the project assets. |
| Geographical Location | Kampong Chhnang, Pursat |
| Safeguard Categories | |
|---|---|
| Environment | B |
| Involuntary Resettlement | B |
| Indigenous Peoples | B |
| Summary of Environmental and Social Aspects | |
|---|---|
| Environmental Aspects | The environment safeguard category is B. Initial environmental examinations and an environmental assessment review framework have been prepared. Climate resilience measures are integrated into the project. Environmental impacts are related to siting, design, construction, and operation; and mitigation measures are part of the environment management plans (EMPs). EMPs have been prepared for solid waste management, sewerage, drainage, and the wastewater treatment plants, and these form part of the bidding and contract documents. Potential adverse impacts during construction are expected to be temporary and will be mitigated through the EMPs, which have been updated to include COVID-19 mitigation measures. The project includes budget and institutional arrangements for EMP implementation and monitoring. The IEE/EMPs are updated on completion of DED for each package. |
| Involuntary Resettlement | The safeguard category for involuntary resettlement is B in accordance with ADB's Safeguard Policy Statement (2009). An estimated 33.8Ha of land (16 + 6.6 + 10.7 = 33.3 Ha [public] and 5,525 m2 [private]) will be (or has been) acquired for the project. 48 affected households (AHs) with 233 Affected Persons (APs) have been identified in the participating municipalities, with no affected HH from the network laying activities, where potential impacts can be mitigated during construction. 22 AHs (111 APs) are in Kampong Chhnang Municipality, and 26 AHs (122 APs) in Pursat Municipality. There are 18 significantly affected households (90 APs) in Kampong Chhnang; One AH (7 APs) will be severely affected by acquisition of private agricultural land equal to 10% or more of their total productive land, 13 AH (74 APs) by loss of land use and 7 AH (25 APs) by loss of residential land (some AH experiencing more than one type of loss). Two (2) AHs will be severely affected in Pursat due to loss of agricultural land/permanent loss of land use equivalent to 10% or more of their total productive assets. The RPs have been prepared in accordance with Royal Government of Cambodia laws and regulations and ADB's SPS (2009). |
| Indigenous Peoples | The indigenous peoples safeguard category is B. Ethnic Cham and Vietnamese were identified and meaningfully consulted in Kampong Chhnang villages. They live alongside the Khmer majority and are well integrated the larger community. Design features are included to ensure the ethnic Cham and Vietnamese are beneficiaries and are meaningfully consulted. Output 3 (community mobilization and environmental improvements) identifies villages where ethnic Cham and Vietnamese are a majority of beneficiaries. |
| Stakeholder Communication, Participation, and Consultation | |
| During Project Design | A consultation and participation plan for the project has been developed in accordance with the Asian Development Bank (ADB) guidelines. The plans includes a stakeholder analysis, a record of consultations conducted during project preparation, and a consultation and participation plan. The project also includes a dedicated output (Output 3: Community mobilization and environmental improvements) that has been designed to be community-driven and participatory, focusing on household sanitation improvement for identified poor households, climate change and hygiene awareness and action, and small-scale infrastructure improvements for pre-identified vulnerable groups. |
| During Project Implementation | Consultations are ongoing with various stakeholders, as required. For output 2, the focus is on community-driven improvements, implementation has commenced and includes latrines and emergency flood relief packages, following the Pursat floods of 2020 (this was output 3 in the original DMF). |
| Business Opportunities | |
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| Consulting Services | All consultants will be recruited according to ADB's Guidelines on the Use of Consultants (2013, as amended from time to time). |
| Procurement | All procurement of goods and works will be undertaken in accordance with ADB's Procurement Guidelines (2015, as amended from time to time). International competitive bidding procedures will be used for civil works contracts estimated to cost $3 million or more, and supply contracts valued at $1 million or higher. Shopping will be used for contracts for procurement of works and equipment worth less than $100,000. In cases where NCB will be used, the first NCB contract will be reviewed and approved by ADB. All succeeding contracts will be post review. |
| Responsible ADB Officer | Ya, Samol |
| Responsible ADB Department | Southeast Asia Department |
| Responsible ADB Division | Cambodia Resident Mission |
| Executing Agencies |
Ministry of Public Works and Transport |
| Timetable | |
|---|---|
| Concept Clearance | - |
| Fact Finding | 22 Jan 2014 to 03 Feb 2014 |
| MRM | 05 Aug 2014 |
| Approval | 10 Nov 2015 |
| Last Review Mission | - |
| Last PDS Update | 25 Jan 2023 |
Grant 0454-CAM
| Milestones | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approval | Signing Date | Effectivity Date | Closing | ||
| Original | Revised | Actual | |||
| 10 Nov 2015 | 22 Dec 2015 | 02 Mar 2016 | 30 Apr 2023 | 30 Apr 2024 | - |
| Financing Plan | Grant Utilization | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total (Amount in US$ million) | Date | ADB | Others | Net Percentage | |
| Project Cost | 5.00 | Cumulative Contract Awards | |||
| ADB | 0.00 | 25 Jan 2023 | 0.00 | 4.50 | 90% |
| Counterpart | 0.00 | Cumulative Disbursements | |||
| Cofinancing | 5.00 | 25 Jan 2023 | 0.00 | 4.33 | 87% |
| Status of Covenants | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | Sector | Safeguards | Social | Financial | Economic | Others |
| Rating | Satisfactory | Satisfactory | Satisfactory | Satisfactory | - | Satisfactory |
Loan 3311-CAM
| Milestones | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approval | Signing Date | Effectivity Date | Closing | ||
| Original | Revised | Actual | |||
| 10 Nov 2015 | 22 Dec 2015 | 02 Mar 2016 | 30 Apr 2023 | 30 Apr 2024 | - |
| Financing Plan | Loan Utilization | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total (Amount in US$ million) | Date | ADB | Others | Net Percentage | |
| Project Cost | 42.40 | Cumulative Contract Awards | |||
| ADB | 37.00 | 25 Jan 2023 | 32.60 | 0.00 | 91% |
| Counterpart | 5.40 | Cumulative Disbursements | |||
| Cofinancing | 0.00 | 25 Jan 2023 | 20.21 | 0.00 | 56% |
| Status of Covenants | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | Sector | Safeguards | Social | Financial | Economic | Others |
| Rating | Satisfactory | Satisfactory | Satisfactory | Satisfactory | - | Satisfactory |
Loan 8295-CAM
| Milestones | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Approval | Signing Date | Effectivity Date | Closing | ||
| Original | Revised | Actual | |||
| 10 Nov 2015 | 22 Dec 2015 | 02 Mar 2016 | 30 Apr 2023 | 30 Apr 2024 | - |
| Financing Plan | Loan Utilization | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total (Amount in US$ million) | Date | ADB | Others | Net Percentage | |
| Project Cost | 5.00 | Cumulative Contract Awards | |||
| ADB | 0.00 | 25 Jan 2023 | 0.00 | 4.99 | 100% |
| Counterpart | 0.00 | Cumulative Disbursements | |||
| Cofinancing | 5.00 | 25 Jan 2023 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0% |
| Status of Covenants | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Category | Sector | Safeguards | Social | Financial | Economic | Others |
| Rating | Satisfactory | Satisfactory | Satisfactory | Satisfactory | - | Satisfactory |
Project Data Sheets (PDS) contain summary information on the project or program. Because the PDS is a work in progress, some information may not be included in its initial version but will be added as it becomes available. Information about proposed projects is tentative and indicative.
The Access to Information Policy (AIP) recognizes that transparency and accountability are essential to development effectiveness. It establishes the disclosure requirements for documents and information ADB produces or requires to be produced.
The Accountability Mechanism provides a forum where people adversely affected by ADB-assisted projects can voice and seek solutions to their problems and report alleged noncompliance of ADB's operational policies and procedures.
In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of, or reference to, a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area.
Safeguard Documents See also: Safeguards
Safeguard documents provided at the time of project/facility approval may also be found in the list of linked documents provided with the Report and Recommendation of the President.
Evaluation Documents See also: Independent Evaluation
None currently available.
Related Publications
None currently available.
The Access to Information Policy (AIP) establishes the disclosure requirements for documents and information ADB produces or requires to be produced in its operations to facilitate stakeholder participation in ADB's decision-making. For more information, refer to the Safeguard Policy Statement, Operations Manual F1, and Operations Manual L3.
Requests for information may also be directed to the InfoUnit.
Tenders
| Tender Title | Type | Status | Posting Date | Deadline |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ADB Loan 3311-CAM (SF)/ 8295-CAM (SCF), Grant No. 0454-CAM: Integrated Urban Environmental Management in the Tonle Sap Basin Project [PMU/MPWT/IUEMTSBP/NCB/G07] | Invitation for Bids | Active | 23 Jan 2023 | 01 Mar 2023 |
| National Project Engineer | Individual - Consulting | Closed | 11 Jul 2022 | 29 Jul 2022 |
| ADB Loan 3311-CAM (SF)/ 8295-CAM (SCF), Grant No. 0454-CAM: Integrated Urban Environmental Management in the Tonle Sap Basin Project [PMU/MPWT/IUEMTSBP/ICB/CW10] | Invitation for Bids | Closed | 01 Sep 2021 | 21 Oct 2021 |
| Loan 3311-CAM (SF)/ 8295-CAM (SCF), Grant No. 0454-CAM: Integrated Urban Environmental Management in the Tonle Sap Basin Project [PMU/MPWT/IUEMTSBP/ICB/CW05] | Invitation for Bids | Closed | 04 Sep 2019 | 18 Oct 2019 |
| National Project Engineer | Individual - Consulting | Closed | 06 Mar 2018 | 12 Mar 2018 |
| Finance Assistant (FA) | Individual - Consulting | Closed | 28 Aug 2017 | 08 Sep 2017 |
Contracts Awarded
| Contract Title | Approval Number | Contract Date | Contractor | Address | Executing Agency | Total Contract Amount (US$) | Contract Amount Financed by ADB (US$) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| KAMPONG CHHNANG SEWERAGE, FLOOD PROTECTION AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT SUBPROJECT | Loan 3311 | 23 Aug 2022 | HENG SAMBAT CO., LTD. IMPORT EXPORT TRANSPORTATION AND CONSTRUCTION | PHNOM PENH, CAMBODIA | Ministry of Public Works and Transport | 18,055,089.63 | 13,063,793.63 |
| CONSTRUCTION OF PURSAT DRAINAGE | Loan 3311 | 07 Jan 2020 | KIRI DANGREK CONSTRUCTION CO.,LTD. IN JV WITH | KHAN RUSSEY KEO,PHNOM PENH CAMBODIA CAMBODIA | Ministry of Public Works and Transport | 9,834,116.59 | 7,374,116.59 |
| CONSTRUCTION OF PURSAT DRAINAGE | Grant 0454 | 31 Dec 2019 | KIRI DANGREK CONSTRUCTION CO. LTD. IN JV WITH | PHNOM PENH CAMBODIA CAMBODIA | Ministry of Public Works and Transport | 2,460,000.00 | — |
| VARIOUS SUPPORT CONSULTANTS C/O PMU | Loan 3311 | 27 Mar 2018 | C/O PROJECT MANAGEMENT UNIT | PHNOMN PENH CAMBODIA | Ministry of Public Works and Transport | 100,000.00 | 100,000.00 |
| CONSULTING SERVICES FOR NGO SUPPORT FOR COMMUNITY MOBILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPROVEMENT (PACKAG | Grant 0454 | 17 Jan 2018 | PARTNERSHIP FOR DEVELOPMENT IN KAMPUCHEA (PAD | PHNOM PENH CAMBODIA | Ministry of Public Works and Transport | 829,878.00 | — |
| Climate Change Adaptation Consultants (Package II) | Grant 0454 | 28 Jun 2017 | Smec International Pty. Ltd. | Australia Australia | Ministry of Public Works and Transport | 290,796.00 | — |
Procurement Plan
| Title | Document Type | Document Date |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated Urban Environmental Management in the Tonle Sap Basin Project: Procurement Plan | Procurement Plans | Jul 2021 |