Afghanistan : Preparing the Water Resources Development Sector Project

Sovereign Project | 51079-001

The project will support the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (Afghanistan) to strengthen water resources management in rural areas. The proposed project is expected to comprise 3 outputs: (i) rehabilitation of community based irrigation schemes, (ii) construction of small-scale rainwater harvesting structures for sustainable land management, and (iii) resource efficiency improvement for water resources management in rural areas. Support will include policy support and technical assistance to strengthen O&M and rural asset management and to promote innovation.

Project Details

  • Project Officer
    ADB Disclosure
    Sectors Group
    Request for information
  • Country/Economy
    Afghanistan
  • Sector
    • Agriculture, natural resources and rural development

Related Projects

Project Name
Preparing the Water Resources Development Sector Project
Project Number
51079-001
Country / Economy
  • Afghanistan
Project Status
Closed
Project Type / Modality of Assistance
  • Technical Assistance
Source of Funding / Amount
TA 9826-AFG: Preparing the Water Resources Development Sector Project
Source Amount
Technical Assistance Special Fund US$ 1.50 million
Operational Priorities
  • OP1: Addressing remaining poverty and reducing inequalities
  • OP2: Accelerating progress in gender equality
  • OP3: Tackling climate change, building climate and disaster resilience, and enhancing environmental sustainability
  • OP5: Promoting rural development and food security
  • OP6: Strengthening governance and institutional capacity
Sector / Subsector
  • Agriculture, natural resources and rural development / Irrigation - Water-based natural resources management

Gender
Effective gender mainstreaming
Description
The project will support the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (Afghanistan) to strengthen water resources management in rural areas. The proposed project is expected to comprise 3 outputs: (i) rehabilitation of community based irrigation schemes, (ii) construction of small-scale rainwater harvesting structures for sustainable land management, and (iii) resource efficiency improvement for water resources management in rural areas. Support will include policy support and technical assistance to strengthen O&M and rural asset management and to promote innovation.
Project Rationale and Linkage to Country/Regional Strategy

The Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan has an urgent need to increase water productivity in rural agricultural areas to provide for better livelihood opportunities for rural communities and improve food security situation in Afghanistan. The population in Afghanistan is expected to grow from the current 31 million to about 40 and 50 million in 2030 and 2040. The coverage of irrigated agriculture, however, declined from 3.1 million ha in 1957 to less than 2.8 million ha in 2016.

Low water productivity in many rural areas in Afghanistan is a result of (i) outdated and inadequate rural irrigation infrastructure, (ii) limited capacity to adapt to changing climatic conditions, and (iii) insufficient usage of technological innovations widely applied in other rural areas in the world. Low water productivity in many rural areas in Afghanistan is a result of (i) outdated and inadequate rural irrigation infrastructure, (ii) limited capacity to adapt to changing climatic conditions, and (iii) insufficient usage of technological innovations widely applied in other rural areas in the world. Many local farmer communities lack the knowledge or resources to make a change and initiate more sustainable water resources management practices, and ensure adequate operation and maintenance arrangements for their local irrigation systems.

The Government initiated a number of national and regional programs to support rural communities with improving their development opportunities, the Afghanistan National Peace and Development Framework 2017-2021 highlights the urgent support for rural areas, the National Priority Program (NPP), and the Comprehensive Agriculture Development Program (CADP) promote increasing investments in water management.

Impact

Project Outcome

Description of Outcome
Progress Toward Outcome

Implementation Progress

Description of Project Outputs
Status of Implementation Progress (Outputs, Activities, and Issues)
Geographical Location
Nation-wide

Summary of Environmental and Social Aspects

Environmental Aspects
Involuntary Resettlement
Indigenous Peoples

Stakeholder Communication, Participation, and Consultation

During Project Design
During Project Implementation

Contact

Responsible ADB Officer
ADB Disclosure
Responsible ADB Department
Sectors Group
Responsible ADB Division
Agriculture, Food, Nature, and Rural Development Sector Office (SG-AFNR)

Timetable

Concept Clearance
-
Fact Finding
-
MRM
-
Approval
17 Oct 2019
Last Review Mission
-
Last PDS Update
21 Oct 2019

Funding

TA 9826-AFG

Milestones
Approval Signing Date Effectivity Date Closing
Original Revised Actual
17 Oct 2019 13 Nov 2019 13 Nov 2019 30 Apr 2021 30 Apr 2022 12 Sep 2023
Financing Plan/TA Utilization
ADB Cofinancing Counterpart Total
Gov Beneficiaries Project Sponsor Others
1,500,000.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1,500,000.00
Cumulative Disbursements
Date Amount
25 Sep 2023 1,083,002.91

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