The project will address the development constraints and strengthen resilience in the six provinces including Binh Phuoc in the southeast region; Gia Lai, Kon Tum, and Lam Dong in the central highland region; and Quang Nam and Quang Ngai in the southcentral coastal region to achieve the following outcome: irrigated agriculture in selected provinces modernized and made climate change resilient. There are three outputs with an estimated investment of $150 million: (i) irrigation management services strengthened; (ii) modern irrigation and drainage infrastructure developed; and (iii) efficient on-farm water management practices adopted.
| Project Name | Climate Adaptation through Irrigation Modernization Sector Project | ||||
| Project Number | 52327-001 | ||||
| Country | Viet Nam |
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| Project Status | Proposed | ||||
| Project Type / Modality of Assistance | Grant Loan Technical Assistance |
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| Source of Funding / Amount |
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| Strategic Agendas | Environmentally sustainable growth Inclusive economic growth |
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| Drivers of Change | Gender Equity and Mainstreaming Knowledge solutions Partnerships Private sector development |
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| Sector / Subsector | Agriculture, natural resources and rural development / Irrigation |
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| Gender Equity and Mainstreaming | Effective gender mainstreaming | ||||
| Description | The project will address the development constraints and strengthen resilience in the six provinces including Binh Phuoc in the southeast region; Gia Lai, Kon Tum, and Lam Dong in the central highland region; and Quang Nam and Quang Ngai in the southcentral coastal region to achieve the following outcome: irrigated agriculture in selected provinces modernized and made climate change resilient. There are three outputs with an estimated investment of $150 million: (i) irrigation management services strengthened; (ii) modern irrigation and drainage infrastructure developed; and (iii) efficient on-farm water management practices adopted. | ||||
| Project Rationale and Linkage to Country/Regional Strategy | While Viet Nam ranks sixth worldwide for climate risk exposure in the global climate risk index, climate change poses as one of the biggest threats to future agriculture performance. The frequency and intensity of floods and droughts yearly increases. In 2017, economic loss caused by typhoons in the southcentral coastal region (SCR) in flatlands along the east sea and central highland region (CHR) reached $2.7 billion. The El Nido Southern Oscillation-induced drought in 2014-2016, which was the most severe in the last 90 years, severely affected the livelihood of more than two million people and damaged around 20,000ha crops in CHR and the southeast region. The irrigation and drainage system developed in CHR and SCR is largely for rice production and is not yet well suited to irrigate high value crops due to insufficient drainage capacity and insensitive water management system. This is a fundamental issue for farmers in CHR and SCR who are aiming to meet the growing demand for safe and quality food products such as coffee, vegetable, pepper, and cashew nuts in both domestic and international markets. Further constraints in irrigation are (i) premature degradation of irrigation and drainage infrastructure because of inefficient operation and maintenance and asset management systems; (ii) poor water governance, largely because of weak enforcement of regulations on economic and workload burden among water users; and (iii) unreliable water resources for irrigation. |
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| Impact | Sustainable agricultural and water productivity increased | ||||
| Outcome | Irrigated agriculture in selected provinces modernized and made climate change resilient | ||||
| Outputs | Irrigation management services strengthened Modern irrigation and drainage infrastructures developed Efficient on-farm water management practices adopted |
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| Geographical Location | Binh Phuoc, Gia Lai, Kon Tum, Lam Dong, Quang Nam, Quang Ngai | ||||
| Safeguard Categories | |
|---|---|
| Environment | B |
| Involuntary Resettlement | B |
| Indigenous Peoples | B |
| Summary of Environmental and Social Aspects | |
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| Environmental Aspects | |
| Involuntary Resettlement | |
| Indigenous Peoples | |
| Stakeholder Communication, Participation, and Consultation | |
| During Project Design | |
| During Project Implementation | |
| Responsible ADB Officer | Takaku, Ryutaro |
| Responsible ADB Department | Southeast Asia Department |
| Responsible ADB Division | Environment, Natural Resources & Agriculture Division, SERD |
| Timetable | |
|---|---|
| Concept Clearance | 04 Dec 2019 |
| Fact Finding | 12 Apr 2021 to 26 Apr 2021 |
| MRM | 02 Jun 2021 |
| Approval | - |
| Last Review Mission | - |
| Last PDS Update | 11 Dec 2019 |
Project Data Sheets (PDS) contain summary information on the project or program. Because the PDS is a work in progress, some information may not be included in its initial version but will be added as it becomes available. Information about proposed projects is tentative and indicative.
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| Title | Document Type | Document Date |
|---|---|---|
| Climate Adaptation through Irrigation Modernization Sector Project: Initial Poverty and Social Analysis | Initial Poverty and Social Analysis | Nov 2019 |
Safeguard Documents See also: Safeguards
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Evaluation Documents See also: Independent Evaluation
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Related Publications
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