Viet Nam: Climate Adaptation through Irrigation Modernization Project
The project integrates crop diversification with the adoption of climate-smart irrigated agricultural practices that require modernization of irrigation systems and on-farm water management to improve irrigation efficiency and crop water productivity. It includes the following three outputs: (i) irrigation management services strengthened, (ii) modern irrigation and drainage infrastructure developed, and (iii) efficient on-farm water management practices adopted. Specifically, the project will modernize eight irrigation subprojects in four provinces experiencing dwindling water resources but high vulnerability to the impacts of climate change: Binh Phuoc, Gia Lai, Kon Tum, and Quang Ngai.
Project Details
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Project Officer
Takaku, Ryutaro
Southeast Asia Department
Request for information -
Country
Viet Nam -
Sector
- Agriculture, natural resources and rural development
| Project Name | Climate Adaptation through Irrigation Modernization Project | ||||||||||||||||
| Project Number | 52327-001 | ||||||||||||||||
| Country | Viet Nam |
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| Project Status | Proposed | ||||||||||||||||
| Project Type / Modality of Assistance | Grant Loan Technical Assistance |
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| Source of Funding / Amount |
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| Strategic Agendas | Environmentally sustainable growth Inclusive economic growth |
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| Drivers of Change | Gender Equity and Mainstreaming Knowledge solutions Partnerships Private sector development |
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| Sector / Subsector | Agriculture, natural resources and rural development / Irrigation |
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| Gender Equity and Mainstreaming | Effective gender mainstreaming | ||||||||||||||||
| Description | The project integrates crop diversification with the adoption of climate-smart irrigated agricultural practices that require modernization of irrigation systems and on-farm water management to improve irrigation efficiency and crop water productivity. It includes the following three outputs: (i) irrigation management services strengthened, (ii) modern irrigation and drainage infrastructure developed, and (iii) efficient on-farm water management practices adopted. Specifically, the project will modernize eight irrigation subprojects in four provinces experiencing dwindling water resources but high vulnerability to the impacts of climate change: Binh Phuoc, Gia Lai, Kon Tum, and Quang Ngai. The modernized systems under the subprojects will enhance provincial capacity to manage climate variability, improve water productivity of agriculture, and increase incomes by supporting farmers in growing high-value crops: perennial crops such as coffee, pepper, and fruit trees as well as high value annuals such as vegetables. | ||||||||||||||||
| Project Rationale and Linkage to Country/Regional Strategy | While Viet Nam ranks sixth worldwide for climate risk exposure in the global climate risk index, climate change poses as one of the biggest threats to future agriculture performance. The frequency and intensity of floods and droughts yearly increases. In 2017, economic loss caused by typhoons in the southcentral coastal region (SCR) in flatlands along the east sea and central highland region (CHR) reached $2.7 billion. The El Nido Southern Oscillation-induced drought in 2014-2016, which was the most severe in the last 90 years, severely affected the livelihood of more than two million people and damaged around 20,000ha crops in CHR and the southeast region. The irrigation and drainage system developed in CHR and SCR is largely for rice production and is not yet well suited to irrigate high value crops due to insufficient drainage capacity and insensitive water management system. This is a fundamental issue for farmers in CHR and SCR who are aiming to meet the growing demand for safe and quality food products such as coffee, vegetable, pepper, and cashew nuts in both domestic and international markets. Further constraints in irrigation are (i) premature degradation of irrigation and drainage infrastructure because of inefficient operation and maintenance and asset management systems; (ii) poor water governance, largely because of weak enforcement of regulations on economic and workload burden among water users; and (iii) unreliable water resources for irrigation. |
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| Impact | Sustainable agricultural and water productivity increased | ||||||||||||||||
| Outcome | Irrigated agriculture in selected provinces modernized and made climate change resilient | ||||||||||||||||
| Outputs | Irrigation management services strengthened Modern irrigation and drainage infrastructures developed Efficient on-farm water management practices adopted |
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| Geographical Location | Binh Phuoc, Gia Lai, Kon Tum, Quang Ngai | ||||||||||||||||
| Safeguard Categories | |
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| Environment | B |
| Involuntary Resettlement | B |
| Indigenous Peoples | B |
| Summary of Environmental and Social Aspects | |
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| Environmental Aspects | |
| Involuntary Resettlement | |
| Indigenous Peoples | |
| Stakeholder Communication, Participation, and Consultation | |
| During Project Design | |
| During Project Implementation | |
| Responsible ADB Officer | Takaku, Ryutaro |
| Responsible ADB Department | Southeast Asia Department |
| Responsible ADB Division | Environment, Natural Resources & Agriculture Division, SERD |
| Executing Agencies |
Binh Phuoc Provincial People's Committee Road 6/1, Tan Phu Ward, Dong Xoai Town Gia Lai Provincial People's Committee No. 2, Tran Phu Street Kon Tum Provincial People's Committee 492 Tran Phu, Kon Tum City, Kon Tum Province Lam Dong Provincial People's Committee Lam Dong, Viet Nam Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development Room 305 Building A15 10 Nugen Cong Hoan Street Ba Dinh District, Hanoi, Vietnam People's Committee Vietnam Quang Nam Provincial People's Committee 62 Hung Vuong, Tan Thanh Ward Tam Ky Town, QN Viet Nam Quang Ngai Provincial People's Committee 52 Hung Vuong Road Quang Ngai Town Viet Nam |
| Timetable | |
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| Concept Clearance | 04 Dec 2019 |
| Fact Finding | 01 Jun 2021 to 21 Jun 2021 |
| MRM | 26 Jan 2022 |
| Approval | - |
| Last Review Mission | - |
| Last PDS Update | 11 Dec 2019 |
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| Title | Document Type | Document Date |
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| Climate Adaptation through Irrigation Modernization Sector Project: Initial Poverty and Social Analysis | Initial Poverty and Social Analysis | Nov 2019 |
Safeguard Documents See also: Safeguards
Safeguard documents provided at the time of project/facility approval may also be found in the list of linked documents provided with the Report and Recommendation of the President.
| Title | Document Type | Document Date |
|---|---|---|
| Climate Adaptation through Irrigation Modernization Project: Initial Environmental Examination | Initial Environmental Examination | Jun 2021 |
Evaluation Documents See also: Independent Evaluation
None currently available.
Related Publications
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Procurement Plan
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